Wave petunias are a popular choice for hanging baskets and other container gardens because they are easy to care for and have a long blooming season. Wave petunias will bloom all summer long if they are cared for correctly.
There are multiple reasons Wave petunias may stop producing blooms in your garden, pot, or landscape border. Many of these reasons are tied to the primary needs of a Wave petunia plant. If you properly care for your Wave petunia, the plant will bloom more.
Starting, it’ll be helpful to review the basic needs of Wave petunias.
About Wave petunias
Wave petunias grow best with at least 6 hours of sunlight, warmer temperatures, well-drained soil, adequate fertilizer, and occasional trimming.
In Pennsylvania, growers begin growing Wave petunias around late April or early May for a long and rewarding growing season. Wave petunias can handle some chilly nights in early spring, but you’ll want to be careful when planting your annuals outside in the spring.
Now, let’s discuss some common reasons that your Wave petunias may have stopped blooming.
6 tips for keeping your Wave petunias blooming
It comes down to your plant’s health. If a Wave petunia is taken care of correctly, it will be able to grow to its full potential. This means plenty of blooms and vigorous blooms.
The reverse is also true. If you find that your Wave petunia plant did not have the best start or didn’t receive the care it needed early on, it may need a little extra care to get it back on track.
Even so, by focusing on some of the below areas your Wave petunias may be able to recover.
1. Make sure they are getting plenty of sunlight
Wave petunias, and petunias a whole category of plants, love the sun. They’ll want at least 6 hours of sunlight, doing well well up to a full day of sun.
If you planted your Wave petunias in a shady location and the plants just aren’t blooming like you’d like them to, it could be due to lack of sunlight exposure.
If you’re looking for a plant that will still bloom without as much sunlight, begonias are a popular choice.
A lot of times growers will plant Wave petunias in a hanging basket. It’s one of the popular types of plants growers use for hanging plant arrangements. If you are growing them in a hanging basket or pot, the solution is to simply move the container to a spot where it’ll get more sun.
2. Keep them watered — but don’t overwater them
On the other end of the spectrum, if your Wave petunias are getting a lot of sunlight and not enough water you may see the plants not bloom as much.
Water and sun are some of the basic needs of a plant, so make sure that the plant is properly watered.
A good way to check is to check the top inch or so of soil for moistness. If the soil at the surface is at least a little damp it’s likely OK.
If growing the Wave petunias in a hanging basket, you can lift it from underneath to get a feel for its need for water. It should feel noticeably heavy if it’s well-watered, and noticeably light if it needs water.
Wave petunias can be prone to root rot and other diseases if overwatered, so make sure that you are watering these plants enough, but not too much. This way, your Wave petunias will rebound with plenty of blooms.
3. Fertilize the plants when needed
While watering, make sure to add a water-soluble fertilizer when necessary. Like other plants, Wave petunias need their nutrients, so it’s important to keep them well-fertilized.
Use any fertilizers as instructed and keep the season in mind. Often, over the summer where you may be watering every day, you may need to water 1-2 times a week, but in the spring and fall, this interval will likely change.
Wave petunias aren’t as forgiving as Supertunias if you forget to fertilize the plants. If you see their vines begin to yellow up you know they could use some more nutrients.
4. Give them space
Wave petunias are spreaders, so make you provide them that space! Their vines can grow as long as 4 feet long, so it’s recommended that you plant them at least a foot apart.
Wave petunias that have limited root space, like when planted in a flower pot or hanging basket, may not be able to grow to their full potential, which could result in fewer blooms.
5. Trim the plant to promote growth
Finally, trimming back your Wave petunias is a great way to promote the growth of more blooms. It may seem counter-intuitive to cut back your plant when you want it to grow more, but this is often what is needed when dealing with a straggly plant.
6. Treat it for budworms
It’s possible that you have been doing everything perfectly and the Wave petunias are still blooming. The culprit may be the budworm.
Budworms are insect pests that plague many types of garden plants, especially petunias.
You’ll likely notice holes in your Wave petunia blooms if your plant is being impacted by budworms. If Pennsylvania, we’ve noticed these tend to be a problem in late summer.
There are many ways to treat budworms. We have found Thurocide to be effective at killing budworms and bringing back Wave petunia blooms.
Conclusion
If your Wave petunia has stopped blooming the reason is likely due to not giving the plant the care it needs. If you are providing the plant with the water, sun, and fertilizer it needs and it still isn’t blooming, then it might be due to a disease or insect infestation.
Many of these tips can be used for other petunias, such as Supertunias.